Most swimming pools filtration plant has a multiport control valve to allow various filter operations. The following Instructions describe its basic operations.
Instructions for Multiport valve operation
The pump must be running for each operation
NB Turn off the pump before moving the backwash valve
Open the valve (if fitted) on the waste line
Some pools have flexible hose backwash pipes. These must be unrolled preferably into a drain, before any waste operation.
The backwash cycle
Switch off pump
Open waste line valve (if fitted)
Turn multiport valve handle to backwash (opposite filter)
Switch on pump
Watch colour of waste water until clear
Switch off pump
Turn multiport valve handle to rinse
Switch on pump
Run for approximately 30 seconds
Switch off pump
Turn multiport valve handle to filter
Close waste pipe valve (if fitted)
Switch on pump
END
To vacuum through the filter
Close sump valve
If two skimmers are fitted, close one with a blanking plug or swivel plate, or if separate pipes, turn off one skimmer valve
Use a vacuum plate (kornea) and the skimmer basket
Ensure the vacuum hose is full of water by holding over a return jet or feeding vertically into the pool
Put the unattached end into the vacuum plate and start the pump (check the hose is still in position
Vacuum the pool methodically
If suction becomes poor remove the hose and vacuum plate, open the sump valve and backwash the filter
When vacuuming is complete open the valves and unplug the skimmer as necessary. Empty the skimmer basket
Store the vacuum hose in a cool dark place to extend its life.
To vacuum to waste
This is useful if there is algae dust on the pool floor which could travel through the filter media and cloud the pool.
You will lose about 15-18 cm (6-8 inches) of water and will need to watch the level at the skimmer carefully and avoid sucking in air and de-priming the pump
Switch off the pump
Open the waste pipe valve (if fitted)
Turn the multiport valve handle to waste
Close the sump valve
Set up the vacuuming equipment as in vacuuming through the skimmer
Switch on the pump
Take care that the water level does not fall below the skimmer inlet. If level is low, stop and top up the pool water level.
When complete switch off the pump
Open the sump valve and skimmer
Turn the multiport handle back to filter
Empty the pump basket, re-fit, seal, and prime with water.
(In some cases, it may be necessary to have the skimmer and sump valves closed to prime the pump, and if this is so then the pump must be switched on and one valve opened at the same time. The other valve should be opened very slowly once the pump has primed. Refer to the Installers Handbook or contact us if you are in doubt.)
Quick Reminders for New Pool Owners
The pump and skimmer baskets will need to be emptied before and after either of the preceding vacuuming programmes, and before backwashing
When vacuuming make sure that the hose cuffs are under water to ensure that air is not drawn into the system thus de-priming the pump
When loading the vacuum hose into the pool ensure that it is full of water by either feeding it vertically into the pool one end first and working your way to the other, or holding the loose end over a return jet with the pump running. This is to ensure that the pump is not de-primed (no water to the pump) by the air in the vacuum pipe
On completion of operations close the waste line valve (if fitted).

